1.1This specification covers zinc master alloys which are used in hot dip galvanizing for the purpose of adjusting the concentration of certain alloying elements in the molten zinc bath. Table 1 covers the chemical composition of these materials which include six master alloys of zinc-aluminum (brightener) and one master alloy of zinc-antimony.
| ASTM | Common | UNS | |
| Type A-1 | 90/10 Zn/Al | High Purity | Z30750 |
| Type A-2 | 90/10 Zn/Al | Low Purity | Z31710 |
| Type A-3 | 95/5 Zn/Al | High Purity | Z30503 |
| Type A-4 | 95/5 Zn/Al | Low Purity | Z31510 |
| Type A-5 | 96/4 Zn/Al | High Purity | Z31520 |
| Type A-6 | 96/4 Zn/Al | Low Purity | Z30504 |
| Type S-1 | 90/10 Zn/Sb | Z55710 |
| Type A-1 | 90 % Zinc-10 % Aluminum (90/10 Zn/Al) | High Purity | |||||
| Type A-2 | 90 % Zinc-10 % Aluminum (90/10 Zn/Al) | Low Purity | |||||
| Type A-3 | 95 % Zinc-5 % Aluminum (95/5 Zn/Al) | High Purity | |||||
| Type A-4 | 95 % Zinc-5 % Aluminum (95/5 Zn/Al) | Low Purity | |||||
| Type A-5 | 96 % Zinc-4 % Aluminum (96/4 Zn/Al) | High Purity | |||||
| Type A-6 | 96 % Zinc-4 % Aluminum (96/4 Zn/Al) | Low Purity | |||||
| Type S-1 | 90 % Zinc-10 % Antimony (90/10 Zn/Sb) | ||||||
| UNSB | Type A-1 90/10 Zn/Al Z30750 | Type A-2 90/10 Zn/Al Z31710 | Type A-3 95/5 Zn/Al Z30503 | Type A-4 95/5 Zn/Al Z31510 | Type A-5 96/4 Zn/Al Z31520 | Type A-6 96/4 Zn/Al Z30504 | Type S-1 90/10 Zn/Sb Z55710 |
| Fe | 0.05 max | 0.15 max | 0.05 max | 0.15 max | 0.05 max | 0.15 max | 0.03 max |
| Pb | 0.005 max | 0.4 max | 0.005 max | 0.4 max | 0.005 max | 0.4 max | 0.015 max |
| Cd | 0.004 max | ... | 0.004 max | ... | 0.004 max | ... | 0.003 max |
| Cu | 0.035 max | 0.5 max | 0.035 max | 0.5 max | 0.035 max | 0.5 max | 0.003 max |
| Mg | ... | ... | ... | ... | 0.06 max | 0.06 max | |
| Sn | 0.003 max | ... | 0.003 max | ... | 0.003 max | ... | 0.01 max |
| As | ... | ... | ... | ... | ... | ... | 0.015 max |
| Al | 9.5-10.5 | 9.5-10.5 | 4.5-5.5 | 4.5-5.5 | 4.0-4.5 | 4.0-4.5 | ... |
| SbC | ... | ... | ... | ... | ... | ... | 9.5-10.5 |
| Others, Total | 0.01 max | 0.25 max | 0.01 max | 0.25 max | 0.01 max | 0.25 max | 0.03 max |
| ZnD | Remainder | Remainder | Remainder | Remainder | Remainder | Remainder | Remainder |
Note 1:The master alloys in Specification B860 are intended to be used primarily in hot-dip galvanizing to adjust the concentration of certain elements in a molten zinc bath, and differ from the zinc-aluminum alloys in Specification B997 which are intended to be used primarily in molten zinc-aluminum.
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